The great question is: How can we win America's peace?
—Richard Milhous Nixon, Address to the Nation on the War (November 3, 1969)
Strangers
in a Strange Land
November
19, 1969. J. R.
and I took a small step onto the world stage when we hopped off a
Flying Tiger 707 at Cam Ranh Bay, 180 miles North East of Saigon, on
a bright sunshiny day.
The
communists weren't coming for us; we were coming for them. Neither
poets nor conquerors, we were gonna make a statement, even a bad one.
We weren't exactly gung
ho, but we had
been tasked to stop communism here and now, before it spread. At
least the weather was nice.
They
directed us to a two-story barracks, home until new orders came; you
can't go anywhere in the army without orders. We shared a floor with
fifty guys and picked out beds from the many empties scattered
around. Our clothes and equipment were stashed in duffel bags because
lockers were nonexistent. Replacements like us checked in and out
every day.
Every
morning after chow, the guys in the barracks lined up outside in roll
call formation while a bitch box (bullhorn) called out 10-15 names.
If you didn't hear your name, you were done for the day.
We
lazed around, swam in the South China Sea at the beautiful white
sandy beach. Old concrete pillboxes (emplacements) on the beach
stared out at the ocean like the heads on Easter Island.
Cam
Ranh's military history goes way back. The French used it as a naval
base during colonial days. The Russian fleet operated it in
1905. The Japanese Navy used Cam in WWII. The U.S. destroyed
most of the Japanese facilities in 1944 and didn't return until 1964
to redevelop the site as a humongous air, army and naval base – the
main base in Viet Nam.
The Bay's two ten-thousand foot runways, deep-water port and large stores of ammo and petroleum were open invitations to the enemy. They accepted our offer to die often, without any effect on us.
At
the afternoon rock concerts on the base, the Asian cats and
half-naked foxes did a decent job covering American songs like
Leaving on a Jet
Plane or Green,
Green Grass of Home,
despite their accents. How they picked the very songs that made us
homesick, I'll never know.
Nighttime,
we pulled a couple of hours of guard duty in one of the fifty-foot
high guard towers. We had guns in our hands again, but no ammo! They
didn't trust us.
What
use is guard duty without ammo?
Even
the traditional Thanksgiving feast with turkey and all the trimmings
was very, very good.
Was
this a war zone or The
Twilight Zone?
After
two weeks, our names were called at the morning formation,
You are assigned to Charlie Company, 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry of the 1st Cavalry Division currently situated at Fire Support Base Jamie. Get your gear and report back at 1400 hours. May God rest your souls.
May
God rest our souls?
WTF?
J.
R.
and I were picked up in a jeep, driven to a chopper and flown west to
1st Cavalry Division in Bien Hoa for a day of indoctrination. To
practice abseil
(bailing out of a chopper by rope in a combat assault), we climbed up
a fifty-foot tower and rappelled down. My harness was attached to a
rope with a D-ring. The harness squeezed my gut so tightly I thought
I would die. Afterwards, I stashed the D-ring in my backpack. Never
needed it again, thank God.
Jamie
The
next day we piled into the back of a Huey with a gunner manning
a free gun (a modified M60 machine gun attached to overhead with
bungee) at each door. When it landed, we were members of Charlie
Company, 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry Regiment, twenty miles north of
Tay Ninh in the middle of the jungle, five miles from the Ho Chi Minh
Trail.
I eyed Jamie, my new home away from home. The hundred-yard oval was enclosed with concertina wire. No gate, no structures, nothing but a mess tent. Everything dusty and dirty from chopper blowby. Far off in the west, Black Virgin Mountain was barely visible.
This
is where we split. I went to 2nd platoon and J. R. to 3rd. Until now, the war had been a curiosity,
an unknown, a head trip. No longer. The lights were on now.
After introductions to Bob Jackson, Sam Kuehn and the rest of my squad, I ventured,
Can you use a hand like me on the ranch?
Still shittin stateside chow, Jody?
No, I've been here two weeks.
Sgt. Dunnuck came over—"Killer," for tossing grenades and pumping 16 into NVA taking a bath in a bomb crater.
Gooks won't bother you none. Let's find some gooks and we'll kill 'em.Everybody listened to Dunnuck,
Guess you could say it's a job to do, that's all. Don't mean nuthin. Maybe you get killed or kill him. Better off him than me, any day. You see a dead gook, it don't mean nuthin. Only time you really feel anything is when you see a G.I. messed up. Then it sorta hurts you.Favorite phrase?
It don't mean nuthin.No beads and sandals for this one and—don't, don't, don't take baths in the bush.
Me in a B-52 bomb crater |
Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil; for I am the baddest motherfucker in the valley.—Anonymous
I
was the FNG (fucking new guy), an old geezer at twenty-two. The guys
explained what to watch out for, how not to get shot or better yet,
how not to get someone else shot. They did the talking and were so
pleased about me sharing point that I imagined myself
in the middle of a highway with a bulls-eye painted on my chest.
Our
squad slept in the open or under curved corrugated steel sections
covered with sandbags until we built a decent bunker out of ammo
boxes and runway steel plates. A firing hole in front faced the wire.
Stairs led down to three bunk beds we had made from ammo box wood.
But it wasn't completely satisfactory. At night, I could hear
pitter-patter and feel rats running over my body like miniature
Chihuahuas. It took my breath away. Bob took the hint and slept
outside.
We
jerry-rigged a can with holes as a shower head. Our showers were
warm, courtesy of ol' Sol.
A
fire support base is home to artillerists and they counted on a
company like ours to provide twenty-four/seven security. A battery of
105 mm and 155 mm howitzers and a mortar section sat in the center of
the compound, surrounded by piles of sandbags and ammo boxes filled
with dirt. I overheard that Agent Orange (a dangerous herbicide) had
been used to clear the base and keep the jungle back.
We
made gaps in the concertina wire during the day to let our patrols
come and go. The formidable-looking wire was not so secure because
the enemy's favorite method of breaching the wire and penetrating the
base was to throw ladders or woven mates over the wire or throw
themselves on the wire and let their buddies climb over them.
I
didn't join the poker games because I didn't want to be broke. Some
guys wrote home, others shot the shit, but we all cleaned our weapons
assiduously, especially the M60 gunners. The M60 had gobs of parts
and fired tons of bullets. During contact, we were more dependent on
it than on our M16s. We could not chance it jamming.
The
dark silhouette of the Black Virgin Mountain stood out clearly in the
blood red sunset. For the evening's entertainment, we took the cheese
out of our C rations, smeared it on blasting caps and stuck them in
the concertina wire. We hooked up wires to the blasting caps with a
clacker (detonator). When the base shot off flares to illuminate the
area at night; you hit the clacker and blew away the rats eating the
cheese—don't tell PETA.
A
small support crew stayed at Jamie. CS Mike was a real joker, driving
around in a junky minigun jeep before dark, firing random bursts from
his M134 Gatling gun into the woods at 4000 rounds a minute with a
great sense of style or dispensing CS (tear) gas into
the distant tree line so it would blow through the woods. I always
kept track of him because I couldn't handle the blowback. Whenever he
got upwind, I scurried away.
We
pulled first light and last light patrols at Jamie for the next five
or six days. On one of my first patrols, somebody pointed out that
the skeletons piled up at the wood line were the remains of human
wave attacks against Jamie. They had been doused in diesel, burned,
and bulldozed into this appalling mass grave.