The IG
The day before I left Hawaii to return to Phuoc Vinh, I interrupted my R and R (rest and recreation) to call the office to see how it was going in my absence. My substitute declared that 1stSgt. Luther O'Neal was on a rampage. He was running around telling everyone that the office was a disaster and he was gonna send me back to the field. Actually, I would have settled for Arkansas at the time.
While I was gone, he left the field and rummaged through my office. He was particularly upset by discrepancies which gave soldiers extra leave. I thought it was ubercool. It wasn't all on my watch but according to O'Neal,
This can't be tolerated.
That's all I needed because O'Neal had a mysterious hold on Capt. Martinez. But by the time I got back, things had quieted down because, apparently, I was the only one who could do my job. More importantly, something bigger had popped up to set O'Neal on the warpath—an impending visit by the IG (Inspector General).
To those who have never been in the army, let me say this: the IG can ruin you.He will put you under the Klieg lights and tear you up. The IG's main function in life is to criticize. He's the one man with the power to make your life wretched before he arrives and after he departs. He breeds epic fear with awesome pomposity. He takes no prisoners.
In short order, O'Neal suddenly materialized in my office, as if beamed in from the bush. Battalion planned to stage its own inspection before the dreaded IG inspection. He took one look around,
We're way behind.
I decided to ignore O'Neal's temper tantrums and let bygones be bygones. We worked together to get a place for everything and everything in its place.
We came in last.
If we were ever gonna skate on this, we needed to improve big time, bring things into real compliance. But that was O'Neal's strength.
The 1st Sgt was a southern boy—a short, thick, no-nonsense guy with a chew. Talk low, talk slow, don't say too much. He was married to the army. He knew how to negotiate the labyrinth of army regulations. He could quote chapter and verse from memory.
In fact, shortly after he retired from the army the first time, he realized he couldn't handle the real world and re-upped (reenlisted) at the bottom. This was the second time he had advanced through the ranks to an exalted noncom (noncommissioned officer) position.
He also had to know a bad IG report would be an albatross in his file. Forever.
We're in trouble,
was his expert assessment of Charlie Company's readiness quotient.
We worked night and day to bring things into compliance. We only had a week. The right documents must be present in the right binders and in the right sequence. Same for manuals and books. Army regulations had to be followed to a “T”. Anything out-of-date had to be brought up-to-date. We sent for updates through the proper channels and procured any missing items. Unauthorized items had to be hidden away or pitched.
In his fanaticism, O'Neal even went as far as trading two of our captured AK-47s to the air force guys for two new file cabinets and a case of new binders. Highly illegal, but the air force had the wherewithal to smuggle guns out of the country. For all we knew, they wound up on the streets in Chicago.
One last thing. Unlike IG inspections in the states, cleanliness wasn't paramount. No white gloves. Dust everywhere.
When the big day came, our office looked pretty spiffy thanks to O'Neal. The IG found only one flaw and gave us 15 minutes to fix it. We did! It was unbelievable. Charlie Company came in first when the chips were down. O'Neal was ecstatic. Capt. Martinez was elated. They even put me in for an army commendation medal, the army's term of endearment.
I never heard anymore about the field. O'Neal went back to the bush and I went about my day.
Pay Day
Once a month, we stood in line patiently when the payroll officer arrived with his satchel. Upon presenting yourself, he checked a print-out and counted out the amount of MPC (military payment currency) due you, bill by bill. Although this “Monopoly money” was illegal off base, in fact it could be used on or off base to buy anything our little hearts desired. Consequently, MPC accumulated off base in the black market along with illegal greenbacks.
Every now and then, in order to get the MPC off the black market and prevent the total meltdown of the local currency, the powers on high announced a surprise C-Day (conversion day). Anyone still holding the old currency after the music stopped was SOL.
On that fateful day, the base was closed to the civilian Vietnamese. While we stood in a long line to exchange our currency, they flocked to the gates trying to entice the security guards to exchange MPC for them. They were left holding the bag because no GI wanted to be court marshaled for changing money.
GIs converting large sums of money had to explain where they got the money. Winning big in a poker game was a good story. Buying cigs and alcohol from the PX (post exchange) and selling them for three or four times more on the street was not.
As company clerk I kept valuables in the safe for the guys. When a soldier gave me $100 in MPC for safekeeping while he was in the field, it was no biggie. It died in the back of my mind. Wouldn't you know, I forgot it on C-Day! When I discovered it, I felt the pangs of embarrassment but I also felt I needed to make good on it. Before he went home, Bobby Parris lent me $100 of new scrip to put in the safe. The day I ate the old scrip was one of the regrets in my life. I never mentioned it to the soldier.
John Steinbeck IV
VIP John Steinbeck IV made a surprise visit to headquarters to study the infamous Charlie Company. He held bull sessions with everyone in the barracks while he was here. I participated whenever I could. A nice guy, a civilian day tripper, so I thought.
What you don't know! I found out later he'd been drafted in 1965 and spent his time in Vietnam as an army and DOD (Department of Defense) journalist. He returned on his own in 1968 to cover the war like his illustrious father did in WWII. He spoke fluent Vietnamese and had already published a book about his experiences, In Touch (1969),before he rolled in to Phuoc Vinh.
Bob
J.R. had been pulled from the field to be company mail clerk. He hit a home run when he became battalion mail clerk quartered in his very own little brick building. Capt. Martinez wondered if we still needed a company mail clerk. I reminded him that there was no way I could do my duties, do the mail and do awards, decorations and promotions.
Some awards were automatic, like the coveted CIB (combat infantry badge) and the air medal. You put in for commendations, the Bronze Star and the Silver Star. You had to work hard and make a case for them. Two soldiers in our company received a Silver Star.
It doesn't sound like much, but the wording has to be just right. Lots of vets deserve a medal and don't have one. Likewise, plenty of others have a medal they didn't deserve.
Martinez asked me who I would recommend. I said Bob. He has the smarts and the education. Although Martinez didn't want to lose one of his best point men—Bob and Sam had acquainted me with the dark art of point—he wanted the troops to get “everything they deserved.”
That's how my old squad buddy Bob came out of the bush to join me at Phuoc Vinh. Besides mail clerk, his secondary responsibility would be to help me process awards and decorations.
Bob and I studied the successful award applications. We used them as boilerplate and lifted some of their flowery phrases to spice up our description of the valorous action that took place in the field. Martinez reviewed our work and heartily endorsed our methods. You must be nothing but meticulous if you want brigade to approve an award and send it on to Washington—if you want it to fly.
“GI want soda?”
I was tired of hearing that cry from the Vietnamese vendors, but it gave me an idea. I decided to become my own entrepreneur-in-residence. I talked the guys in the barracks into pooling our money to buy a small refrigerator, stock it with beer and soda from the PX (Post Exchange), and sell the cold drinks to anyone on the base.
I put a sign outside the door, “Cold beer and soda, 75 cents.” Soon our little lemonade stand was making enough to pay for the fridge, recapture our initial capital and generate a little spending money. We even bought a new typewriter for the office.
Our business went into high gear when Bob suggested we extend it to the guys in the field. In order to do so, we collected their ration cards. On logistics day, the supply Sgt. used the cards to acquire cases of beer and soda from the PX. We're talking 300 cans at a time. He cooled them in the fridge and loaded the cold cans on the chopper with the rest of the supplies when the time came. Voilà! The troops had cold drinks in the jungle.
No other company did this as far as I knew.
By the way, there was no profit from supplying the Charlie Company troops with cold beverages. Making the guys happy in the field had become our number one goal and our only reward.
Wilson
A
pack of wild dogs—led by a female answering to “Bitch”—had
attached themselves to Phuoc Vinh. Despite roaming freely throughout
the base, day and night, Battalion had purchased their allegiance by
feeding and befriending them. I paid them no mind.
Another
busy day. I hit the sheets and passed out, sleeping soundly until my
bunk mate Bob shook me awake in the middle of
the night; the battalion dogs were barking like crazy.
Look out! Look out!
Bob and the supply sergeant led me outside. To my astonishment, a line of hand grenades lay atop
the sandbags outside my window, daisy-chained together with det cord
(detonating cord).
Who ordered the anchovies?
As
I shook the sleep out of my eyes, the enormity dawned on me. Six feet
from my bunk sat enough explosive force to blow the barracks to
kingdom come!
The
tops of the grenades had been carefully unscrewed, the blasting caps
and fuses removed, so they could all be chained together. We stared
at the blackened end of the det cord. Someone had lit the cord but
the apparatus had failed to go off because the cord had stopped
burning. Sheer luck!
We
looked at each other, then back at the contraption. Our assailant had
only to roll one of the six grenades down the hall to kill us all in
our sleep.

Vietnam era Mk 2 grenade
Shook, rattled, and woke, I sought the familiar interior of the barracks with my comrades and turned to them for some kind of explanation and assurance. Bob filled me in:
The dogs woke me up and I stepped outside the front door in my bare feet.
I saw a shadowy figure next to our building.
I couldn't tell if it was U.S. or Vietnamese.
A couple seconds later the supply sergeant came out and he ran off.
Another Maalox Moment awaited us at the rear of the building—a Claymore perched on its spindly legs, staring us in the face, aimed squarely at anyone trying to escape through the back door. Fortuitously, the perp didn't have time to hook it up.
The curious incident of the dogs in the night-time saved our lives.
We collected ourselves, cataloged the objects, called the base CID (Criminal Investigation Division) on the company phone and posted a guard over the whatsis. I stumbled back to my bunk and tried to catch a couple hours on my rumpled covers.
CID showed up early the next morning to dust for fingerprints and collect evidence but the rough surface of the pineapples (grenades) made fingerprint identification impossible. No matter. I linked together the events of the past twenty-four hours and circled back to—Wilson.

Wily Coyote
You might not think company clerk was a sexy job, but it's key to combat operations. Orders for all activities, requisitions for fuel and supplies, equipment, transportation, and men required written documents. And when the guys came in from the field, Bob and I would listen sympathetically to their problems and do them favors all the time.
Can you get me a pocket knife? A watch?
We were the kind of guys who could get you things, but some requests were outlandish, like the previous afternoon. Wilson, a grunt from the South side of Chicago who had escaped from the field in—some said—a hijacked log bird. There he stood, sporting a bushy Afro, pleading with me to type papers to send him home.
This can't be Wilson. Did he fall through the cracks? Higher priorities for the chiefs?
I'd never seen the man before. If I half-understood his frantic rambling, his wife was cheating on him, messing around. The gears in his head were cranking overtime, but his logic wasn’t:
I'm stuck here. I gotta get the fuck out. This guy types up the orders. He can fake them!
Really? Who did he think I was—Radar?
If you can find a higher rank, I'll type up the orders.
Each time he repeated his demands, his frustration level rose. I thought,
Go away and accept Jesus in your heart.
Finally, he stormed out.
Just another day in the life of a E-5 company clerk, but Wilson couldn't put it from his mind. In a willful denial of what the rest of us call reality, he aimed his fury at me and my bed.
Until CID took him into custody, I retrieved my trusty Colt .45 from the arms room, loaded it with a full clip, and kept it near. It was always on my desk at work, on the table in the mess hall, beside me in the shitter or the shower, under my pillow or in my holster.
Let the weapon decide.
Desperate people do desperate things but Wilson had gone too far. He had sacrificed everything to his passion and laid himself open to the charge of attempted murder. One spark and my story would have been over. However, they couldn't prove anything and rather than a trial, they offered him a dishonorable discharge and dumped him back into society. He got to go home after all. A win for him and for the army but not for me.
No harm, no foul? Just because nobody died, it don't mean nothin'.
What is this place? What else will I have to dodge before I get out of here?
Pizza
Bob and I heard about these air force guys over at the airstrip selling toaster oven pizzas. Hungry for a delicacy we hadn't had for a dog's age, I made up the orders. That evening we checked out a jeep from the motor pool and drove there in the dark with slotted covers over the headlights to deflect the beams down to the ground. We found the place, came back with the pizzas, turned in the jeep and acted like nothing had happened.
The Ticket
When Capt. Martinez found out Bob had a military drivers license, he asked Bob to drive him and his cronies to the officers club in Bien Hoa. Bob checked out a 3/4 ton cargo truck with a canvas top for the trip. They headed out on Highway 1 with Martinez next to Bob and the others on benches in the rear. But when they got there, Bob wasn't invited to go in with them—he had to fend for himself.
The next day on the way back, a siren went off. A black MP pulled Bob over for speeding—you gotta be kidding, I seriously doubt if any 3/4 ton ever saw 50 mph. When the MP handed Bob the ticket, Martinez said,
Come over here son. Let me see that.
Martinez took the ticket, tore it up into little pieces and threw it back at the MP.
Now, let's get going.
Bob still grumbles about forfeiting a valuable war souvenir.
Saigon
The battalion clerk had asked me to take my week of leave and go to Australia with him.
I'll arrange it. The girls are unbelievable and you get a steak dinner every night!
I just couldn't do that. I didn't feel like taking advantage of my position as clerk. I thought I would be more valuable here.
However, if I wasn't going to Australia, I felt I should go with him on a mission to Saigon. We typed up orders and took off in a jeep. He was driving. Took about an hour to get into downtown Saigon. The streets were clogged with bicycles, pedestrians, and Mopeds. Sure enough, we sideswiped a Moped, breaking the parking light and sending glass into the street.
The Moped pulled off onto the sidewalk. We stopped on the side of the busy street as a courtesy.
Is everybody OK?
We were one polite bunch, I tell ya. Instantly, a hostile crowd gathered around us, screaming bloody murder and smelling money. We couldn't move. They stopped jostling us when they noticed my .45.
Before the White Mice (South Vietnamese police) or the Cowboys (roving gangs of armed Vietnamese teenagers) arrived, our MPs came to the rescue. They criticized us for stopping and told us to get the hell out of there.
We continued on into the dodgy parts of town, stopping often and proceeding on foot. The battalion clerk knew his way around and I followed close behind. I was a bit scared, walking through buildings, rooms, hotels, and constantly running across GIs in doorways and alleys. They were friendly enough, but they were stoned out of their minds on heavy duty drugs. They had chosen this life. They wanted out. Some were caught, others not.
We spent the night in Saigon. He had his own room, undoubtedly with a girl, but I had a wife (and a toddler) at home and didn't want to bring back STDs. From boot camp on, there was a lot of bugaboo about STDs—especially the ones you could catch here.
I didn't know his orders, but mine didn't cover an overnight, so I was worried. Nevertheless, we stayed in Saigon drove back the next morning. Highway 1 was a paved two-lane road like back in the States. We maintained a steady 45-50 mph, passing army convoys and civilians in goofy buses with a family and a goat inside and a water buffalo trailing outside. We saw no enemy, lucky for us since we had only my .45 between us and trouble. Not the smartest thing to do. The weirdest things we saw were the swastikas carved on stone markers set along the side of the road by Buddhists for good luck. Swastikas? In Vietnam? It blew our minds.
When we got back, he turned in the jeep and within half an hour we were back in the swing of things.